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3gb_Spitfire_5b_T_TN.zip 2024-06-05

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SPITFIRE MkVB T N, 249 Sqdn
CFS3 - V2.85.07
AvHistory 1% Aircraft General Statement and Installation Instructions
It is the intention of the AvHistory 1% project to over time build the most accurate aircraft that the CFS3 software can support. The development of a 1% aircraft requires specific and in many cases dramatic changes to the aircraft delivered with the MS game as well as the addition of aircraft built from the ground up by third parties which were never included in the original MS game. We believe that because the AvHistory 1% aircraft are materially different they should not be mixed with "box stock" aircraft in online combat.
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SPITFIRE MkVB T N
This aircraft was built by Bill "SPITFRND" Wilson using version 2.85.07 of the AvHistory 1% Assembly Line process. It is based on the new CFS3 Spitfire MkVb visual 3D model created by and painted by Josh Ziebarth "ZUYAX".
ZUYAX painted this plane to represent Spitfire Mk V b EP829, "T N", flown by the American OC of 249 Sqdn., Joseph Lynch, Malta, August 1942. Lynch used this aircraft to make ace in 1943, destroying 3&1/5 Ju52s, a Ju88 and a Caproni Ca313. One of those kills represented the 1000th Axis aircraft destroyed by the Island's defenders. It is painted in the Malta Blue scheme that was locally applied using available paint to reduce the visibility of the fighters over water.
John Joseph Lynch was veteran of No 71, Eagle Squadron where he recorded one kill. He survived the war with a final score of 1O destroyed, 7 shared destroyed, 1 probable and 1 shared probable.
EP829 was delivered to Malta in September 1942. Shortly thereafter it is believed to have been flown directly to Malta with a 170 gallon slipper tank developed in the spring of 1942. Its RAF history after the summer of 1943 is unclear but it is known to have been transferred to 51 Stormo CT of the Italian Air Force in 1946. Ironically, it is likely to have been frequently flown against the same force just three years earlier. While EP829 missed the most intense part of the Axis assault on the island, it was undoubtedly preceded by an earlier Mk Vb with these same call letters.
249 Squadron had the distinction of being involved in thwarting two of the Luftwaffe's most intensive aerial campaigns. It flew Hurricanes with the distinction in the Battle of Britain. In May 1941, it moved to Malta where it served as a major a part of Malta's air defenses during the most bitter offensive against the island. It was re-equipped with Spitfires in February 1942 as they became available. In November of that year it assume the offensive, attacking targets in Sicily. In October 1943 it joined the Italian campaign, transferring to Mustangs in late 1944.
Although the Spitfire is best known for its importance during the Battle of Britain, its significance to the Malta campaign was undoubted one of the most important contributions of its impressive battle career. Situated in the middle of the Mediterranean near the supply routes to the Axis North Africa campaign, Malta was of huge strategic importance in the war effort. Thus in late 1941 the Luftwaffe transferred a large contingent of fighters and bombers to Sicily to attempt to pave the way for an invasion of the island. Constant air raids soon followed and the losses sustained by the island's aging Hurricane defenders soon made it imperative that their numbers be supplemented by some new Mark V Spitfires.
The logistics of this exercise were non trivial. Until the introduction of the 170 gallon tank, Malta was too far from Gibraltar for a direct flight and the strength of the Axis air and naval blockade made freighter transport undesirable. Thus it was decided to board the Mark Vs on carriers and transport them to a point where they would be flown with extended range tanks the last 650 miles to the island. The first operation, code name Spotter, successfully delivered 15 Mark Vs from the deck of the HMS Eagle to Malta on March 11, 1942. The Spitfires were soon put to vital use providing top cover to permit the Hurricanes to once again concentrate on the enemy bombers. Fighting was constant and intense and it is often said that any fighter pilot that survived long enough was sure to become an ace. Attrition was high due to the constant raids By late May Malta had a full five squadrons of Spitfires available and its security was now finally assured. Spitfire deliveries continued and the Island was soon resumed its importance as a base for offensive strikes against Axis supply lines. In the summer of 1942, Supermarine developed a 170 gallon slipper tank, finally enabling the Spitfire to make the 1100 mile direct flight from Gibraltar.
The first Mark Vs paired the Merlin 45 with some minor modification to the Mk II airframe. The first operational Mark Vs were delivered to 92 Squadron at Manston in February 1942. Ironically, the Mark V became operational nearly at the same time as the Bf109F-2, the re-engineered successor to the main adversary of the Spitfire Mk I. Overall, the two fighters were very closely matched. The 109F enjoyed the speed and climb advantage below 10,000 ft and the Mark V retained the earlier Spitfire edge in turn radius and the performance edge at higher altitudes. With twin 20mm cannons and four .303 machine guns, the Mark V was also better armed. Ongoing improvements, such as metal ailerons and a permanent solution to the negative G engine cutout, the Mark V enjoyed parity with the Luftwaffe in the contest for air superiority until the appearance of the FW190 in the late summer of 1941. But that heralded yet another chapter in the development of the Spitfire.
The MarK Vs delivered to Malta and North Africa typically required no less than 26 major modifications. The most significant of these included the addition of a large oil tank and the fitting of a tropical air filter, the first of which was the "Vokes filter". The filter increased drag and noticeably reduced speed and climb rates.
The preceding text includes original and edited material provided by Bill Wilson from the following sources: Spitfire, Story of a Famous Fighter, Bruce Robertson; Spitfire, The History, Eric Morgan & Edward Shacklady; Malta - the Spitfire Year; The Secret Years, Flight Testing at Bascombe Down, Tim Mason; The Spitfire Story, Alfred Price; Spitfire Mark V Aces, Alfred Price; Famous Fighters of the Second World War, William Greene; Aircraft of WWII, Steward Wilson; Spitfire, Flying Legend, John Dibbs and Tony Holmes; Smithsonian Air and Space Magazine, http://www.airspacemag.com; Spitfires and Polished Metal, Graham Moss New Zealand Fighter Pilots Museum, www.nzfpm.co.nz and Sky Corner Aviation Reference, Drawings, Spitfire Mk5, www.airwar.ru.
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